Saturday, December 28, 2019

Many Different Short Stories by Edgar Allan Poe - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 969 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2019/07/03 Category Literature Essay Level High school Topics: Edgar Allan Poe Essay Did you like this example? Edgar Allan Poe was an author who had many short stories and many works of literature. There will be six short stories analyzed in this paper written by him. These include The Angel of the Odd, The Tell-Tale Heart, Silence-A Fable, The Masque of the Red Death, The Fall of the House of Usher, and The Cask of Amontillado. These short stories have different themes and hidden messages that can be analyzed differently among them. The Angel of the Odd is a short story that is told by an unknown person describing a night in November which he says is chilly. The short story seems to be humorous, because of the way he describes the Angel of Odd in the quotes below referring to various kinds of alcohol while the narrator had been drinking. For example, when he describes the appearance of the Angel of the Odd he states that his body was wine-pipe, or a rum-puncheon, (Poe). Poe was trying to make a point that odd and unrealistic situations can happen especially when people have been drinking. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Many Different Short Stories by Edgar Allan Poe" essay for you Create order The Tell-Tale Heart is about an unnamed narrator who killed an old man. This short story seems to exhibits mostly paranoia and the possibly mental insanity of a person. This is reflected by the fact that the narrator was possessed to kill this old man because of his pale blue eyes and his loud heartbeat even though he has no apparent reason to kill this old man. This leads to another point explaining that sometimes a person will hurt the people that they are acquaintances with. This is evidenced by the fact that the narrator sees the mans evil eye and is not able to identify his actual personality from solely his eye. This is evident when Poe states that it was not solely the old man that tempted him but his Evil Eye (Poe). Silence-A Fable is a short story told by a demon who is watching a man who he describes has the features of a deity on a deserted land. The acts bestowed by the demon on this man in the beginning of the short story reflects human ability to tolerate fear in different situations. This idea is reflected when the man continues to stay calm and continues to sit on the rock when the demon cursed the elements with the curse of tumult (Poe) and called unto the hippopotami (Poe) to loudly roar at the man. Then, the demon created silence among the land, which in contrast, causes the man fear. This shows that complete silence is something that people are not used to, so when complete silence happens, they are not sure how to deal with it and try to escape it at all costs. Most people are used to a loud and disorderly environment which they know how to cope and deal with even if they may be frightened at times in their lives. The Masque of the Red Death is a short story about wealthy people who are being entertained in Prince Prosperos palace that are described to have walls with gates of iron(Poe), which is supposedly blocking them from the Red Death. The main point of this story is to portray that people and other creatures are not able to escape death wherever we may be. The seventh room which is black and terrifying in this beautiful palace supposedly blocked off from death and terror reiterates the fact that death can happen at any time and anywhere. In addition, the gigantic clock of ebony represents that life goes by quickly. Poe wants to remind of how fast an hour goes by when he states that it is three thousand and six hundred seconds of the Time that flies (Poe). He might be making a point to enjoy life at all costs, because you never know when it can be over. The Fall of the House of Usher is a short story told by a narrator who was childhood friends with the owner of the House of Usher. He starts off by creating a terrifying and horrific mood by explaining the house as a mansion of gloom (Poe). When he passes he feels a sense of insufferable gloom (Poe). Usher buries his twin sister and continues to hear and see her. This shows that guilt can effect a persons mood and mental health significantly. The narrator describes Usher as declining in health and his looks. In his letter to the narrator he describes to have a mental disorder (Poe) which shows Lady Madelines authority and power over him over the years in deterioration of his health. The Cask of Amontillado is narrated by a man called Montresor who is discussing how a man named Fortunato has upset him and he is out to get revenge on him. This story shows how people will take advantage of you in order to get what they want. This is reflected when Montresor invites Fortunato to taste the finest wines with him, so that he will be able to manipulate him into getting his revenge. Poe states that I continued to smile in his face, and he did not understand that I was now smiling at the thought of what I planned for him, at the thought of my revenge (Poe). This statement shows that we should not trust just anyone, and to watch our backs, because you can be blindsided in the blink of an eye. Poe has many different short stories in which he displays a couple different story lines and moods. It is evident that Poe likes to display a scary and dark mood in many of his stories, as he does in five out of the six short stories above. Overall, there can be many different interpretations and analyses of these short stories.

Thursday, December 19, 2019

The Two Modes of Cognitive Processing Essay - 1792 Words

The Two Modes of Cognitive Processing Models and experiments presented throughout the Cognitive Psychology course indicate that within the Information Processing framework, 2 distinct modes of cognitive processing exist. The first, concerned with low level cognition is characterised by processing which is parallel, automatic, bottom-up and not very limited by capacity. This is most clearly demonstrated by the number of things we can hear simultaneously, see simultaneously, smell, taste and feel simultaneously. This type of low level cognition, along with skills which have been proceduralised, can also be performed automatically; performed without conscious attention. Automatic tasks do not†¦show more content†¦The distinction between these two modes of cognitive processing, however, is not that clear cut. For instance, tasks are not usually totally automatic nor totally attentional; when automatically swimming up and down a pool, we may be focusing our attention on a piece of music, but we are also aware of o ther swimmers and we usually pay enough attention to avoid swimming in to them. Neither is processing usually exclusively top-down or bottom-up, most tasks involve both types of processing in combination. Except maybe, when asleep, we are constantly receiving bottom-up data through our 5 senses. We are also constantly reacting to these stimuli by applying top-down interpretations from our stored general knowledge representations. On the face of it, perception would seem to depend heavily on bottom-up processing (receiving data from stimuli) and memory on top-down, conceptually-driven processing, as remembering depends on retrieval of stored information. But in fact, perception can be affected by the perceivers expectations or by general principles such as size constancy, and remembering is performed in context, taking account of environmental cues. Gregory (1973) made use of visual illusions, such as the Ponzo perspective illusion to show how top-down processes affect perception. His view was that perceptionsShow MoreRelatedCooperation Is At The Heart Of Human Social Life Essay1301 Words   |  6 Pagesrequire cognitive resources: „We fully expect that social mindfulness [†¦] will be undermined by competing sources of attention (cognitive load), time pressure, or alternative sources of distraction that conflict with executive functioning that enables people ’to see‘ the consequences of one‘s actions for othersâ€Å" (p. 21). 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Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Critical Analysis of Cyber Bullying Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Critical Analysis of Cyber Bullying. Answer: Introduction With the advent of internet the way of doing work whether professional or personal has been changed. The introduction of internet was made to make the lives of human beings easy which in fact it did. The inventors of internet knew that in future people will survive a day without food but not without internet (kahn, n.d.). There is now rarely a sector, field, individual that is unaffected by this wave of internet which now seems to be never ending(Mark, 2014). When there is abundance of benefits provided by the internet, there are a number of threats that it has shown to us. One of those threats is cyber bullying. Cyber Bullying or Internet bullying is that face of internet that we ignore. In cyber bullying a people sitting at one corner of the world can threaten a person sitting on the other corner. Cyber bullying has grown so fast in the last decade that the number of deaths, suicides and other violent accidents occurred due to cyber bullying has grown from 9% to 19.5% in the last d ecade(jenny, 2011). A definition of cyber bullying is: Cyber bullying is the exercise of electronic medium such as Face book, Twitter, Gmail etc to stalk, bully or to terrorize someone(Rana, 2010). Critical Analysis Now here we will study in deep about cyber bullying. Cyber Bullying as defined in the above paragraph is a practice of harassing or bothering someone through electronic media. Not even a single country is free of such crimes. The easiest targets of such bullying are the teenagers or the adolescents(Johnson, 2013). It has been seen that such crimes are committed by the youngsters individually or a group of adults or a psychopath are mostly behind such crimes. Nowadays it is trend that the bullies follow that they dont harm a person physically but they harm them mentally and emotionally through cyber bullying(Krot, 2011). Around 20% of the teenagers in U.S have suffered from such bullying(Pire, 2013). Now you can imagine the fear of cyber bullying. Cyber Bullying is not only limited to threatening or harassing someone but it is also responsible for several deaths. In India around 7% of the teenagers, who committed suicide died of cyber bullying because the person threatening them has s omething with him very personal about the victim (MMS, Personal Images). There are different types of bullying and few them are as under(Serjeant, 2012). Flaming: Under this type of bullying the two parties, victim and the bully exchange aggressive words between them online. Impersonation: There are many benefits of technology but everything comes with a price to pay and same with the technology as it has various benefits on one hand similarly it has various demerits on the other. Technology allows they bully to make fake profiles of the victim which in known as impersonation. The bully then uses such profiles to spread hate messages or sexually explicit images. Making Fun: Under this kind of bullying the bully tries to make fun of his target by posting mean or stupid comments in the pictures or profiles of the targets or by sending them personal text or instant messages. Online Stalking: When someone tries to stalk someone online by sending them messages that harasses the receiver or by gathering each every, little information about them without coming into light is known as Online Stalking. Statistics of Cyber Bullying A most recent case on cyber bullying has been reported in Bangladesh, a person (identity hidden) was impersonating a girl (identity hidden) 18years. The girl committed suicide as the guy became her friend 1 year ago and in friendship, she shared her personal pictures and information with him, which this guy used against her by making her fake profiles and displaying her pictures online all over Bangladesh(BEGUM, 2017) As internet has reached to every house every country today, similarly the cons of it are not behind(Annoynomous., 2015). Teenagers from each every, country have been or will be the targets of cyber bullying. The first ever case of cyber bullying was reported in 2008. Since then the number is growing like a tree. Below is Chart that shows the statistics of cyber bullying in different countries(ALI, 2015) COUNTRIES UNDER-12 Yrs CYBER-BULLYING UNDER-15 Yrs CYBER-BULLYING UNDER-19Yrs CYBER-BULLYING S. NO NAMES 12% 26% 38% 1. AUSTRALIA 13% 20% 28% 2. SWEDEN 14% 30% 33% 3. INDIA 25% 32% 38% 4. SOUTH-AFRICA 15% 21% 28% 5. RUSSIA 20% 25% 33% 6. AMERICA 15% 22% 30% 7. CANADA 18% 33% 39% 8. NEW-ZEALAND 16% 29% 35% Now as you can see in the above table the statistics of cyber bullying in all the prominent countries of the world. It is a harsh reality that we all have to accept that internet have a darker side that we need to cope up as soon as possible, else it will end up destroying the mankind(Pappas, 2015). It was created for the sake of mankind but it will become the reason of mankinds end. In every country there is now a cyber bullying law enforcement department and every social media sites come with a committee or a team that deals with such complaints(Berny, 2015). If you use any social media platform, you may have seen a report button, if you tap on it, you will be redirected to the complaint page of that particular social media site. So now as we are going forward the techniques for coping up with cyber bullying are also increasing in order to put an end on it(Patchin, 2015). Few are the steps that a person can follow in case he/she is targeted by cyber bullies: Report: as soon as you find yourself in a situation where you feel like been targeted for cyber bullying report it to the online community of that site. Keep Evidence: If someone has sent you text or instant messages, make sure you keep those messages safe with yourself as an evidence to use them against the bully when needed or demanded by the community or police. Report to law enforcement: Now every country around the world has made a different department that deals with law enforcement only. No online information: Another thing that one need to keep in mind while using internet or various social media platforms is to not to share his/her personal information with anyone. This sharing of information can lead to serious cause of stalking or harassing someone. Dont respond: If on any social media platform someone unknown to you tries to be your friend, or send you messages dont ever responds to them. As people you may know will personally ask you to accept you as their friend over social media. There are no guarantees that, who genuinely wants to be your friend or who is intended to harm your privacy by bullying you(jack, 2013). A person needs to follow all the above mentioned advices in order to keep him/herself free from the tension of cyber bullying. Conclusion After observing and going through all the facts and statistics regarding cyber bullying a brief conclusion is written here, Cyber bullying can be put to an end, if the teenagers start using the social media platform as means of talking to their close ones only. Sharing personal information or sharing your normal pictures can proves out to be harmful. Much more committees, rule and regulations, laws are need to be made, so that a person guilty of cyber bullying gets hard imprisonment for destroying someones life. Internet if used properly will always give us its benefits and if it miss-used then it is us (Mankind) only who has to bear its demerits. Bibliography ALI, H., 2015. Types of bullying. Research papers. London: J.H.P Publishers jemmy institute of research. Annoynomous., 2015. Dealing with Cyberbullying. [Online] Available at: https://www.helpguide.org/articles/abuse/cyberbullying.htm [Accessed 27 August 2017]. BEGUM, M., 2017. Report of Suicides. Ph.D. Dhaka: MB TV MB TV. Berny, C., 2015. Cyber Hub. Research Papers. Hapmton: J.P PUBLISHERS KAMPTON UNIVERSITY. jack, b., 2013. Short-comings of CYBER. VIRTUAL WORLD OF TEENEGERS, 15 june. p.3. jenny, 2011. Cyber Bullying. Ph.D. Darwin: Darwin Publishers Darwin university. Johnson, C., 2013. Techie and their world. 1st ed. sydney: karl Publishers. kahn, v.c..r., n.d. Internet. Internet. Krot, D., 2011. Internet World. 2nd ed. Hampton city: Y.R.F Publishers. Mark, T., 2014. Internet. 1st ed. New jersey: Jersey Publishers. Pappas, S., 2015. Scientific American. Social Media Cyber Bullying Linked to Teen Depression, 23 June. Patchin, J., 2015. Measuring Cyberbullying: Implications for Research. Cyber Bullying Research Centre.. Pire, m., 2013. Cyber World. 3rd ed. Moscow: Pire Publishers. Rana, D., 2010. Cyber Security and its threats. Cyber Security and its threats, 1, p.2. Serjeant, J., 2012. Cyberbullying. Disney Channel stars speak out against cyberbullying, 5 April.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Keats hellenism free essay sample

‘’Keats is essentially a Greek among the English poets’’- discuss./ Discuss Keats’ use of classical elements in the odes you have read./ Write on Keats’ Hellenism in his odes. Keats, as is well known, was not a classical scholar, yet he has been famous for his Hellenism, a term which may be defined as a love of Greek art, literature, culture and way of life. Keats had an inborn love for the Greek spirit,-their Religion of Joy and their religion of Beauty. He once wrote to one of his friends that he never ceased to wonder at ‘all that incarnate delight’ of the Greek way of life. In fact, he was driven to the world of Greek Beauty because he wanted to escape imaginatively from the harsh realities of his present. It should, however, be noted that ‘Keats was a Greek’ because he could enter lovingly and imaginatively into the world of the ancients, and not because his knowledge of it was accurate and scholarly. We will write a custom essay sample on Keats hellenism or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page His presentation of Hallas is romantic and not realistic. Keats’ mind was saturated with Greek literature and mythology. He habitually chooses Greek stories for his poetry. Endymion. Hyperion, Lamia, Grecian Urn, Psyche etc,- all have the themes borrowed from the Greeks. The Grecian Urn is a monument of the poet’s power of entering imaginatively into another world. We as readers feel that we have been transported entirely to the Hellenic world of beauty, love, festivity and ritual. It is permeated through and through with the Greek spirit. It may also be noted that the ‘Ode’ form, which he made particularly his own and in which he excels all other English poets, is typically a Greek verse form. Moreover, there are countless allusions to Greek legends and stories in poems which are not directly based on Greek themes. He frequently refers at all places to Muses, Apollo, Pan, Narcissus, Endymion, Diana, and a number of other classical gods and goddesses. In Ode to Nightingale, we have references to Dryads (That thou, light-winged Dryad of the trees), the goddess Flora (Tasting of Flora and the country green), and Bacchus and his pards (Not charioted by Bacchus and his pards). In Ode on Melancholy, references are made to the river Lethe, goddess Proserpine and Psyche. These allusions are not mere conventional personifications as with other poets;  there is a tone of enjoyment in these allusions which shows that Greek mythology had really taken possession of his mind. The Greek temper of Keats is also revealed particularly in his joy in the Beauty of nature and his zest for an out of door life lived in her midst. Like the Greeks, Keats also takes a sensuous, childlike pleasure in the forms, colours, scents and sounds of nature and sees a god or goddess behind every object and phenomenon of the external world. The following lines can be cited in this regard- And haply the Queen –Moon is on her throne, Cluster’d around by all her starry Fays; The Greeks had a zest for life in nature and loved the activities of such life; but they also loved the serenity and quiet of pastoral life. Both these aspects are combined vividly in the Ode on a Grecian Urn. For example, the scenario of the Bacchanalian procession consisting of the flute players, the youth singing under the tree, and the lover about to kiss represent the joy of youth and its energy. On the other hand, the picture of the lowing heifer being led to the sacrificial altar represents the charm of a serene and quiet life. In fact, in his worship of Beauty, Keats justifies the remark of Shelley that he was a Greek. The Hellenic spirit was re-incarnated in Keats. Through his contact with Greek sculptures, he imbibed, as if by instinct, the classical discipline, simplicity and austerity. He was basically a romantic, and in the beginning his art is characterized by the romantic excess. But at times, he could achieve the clearness of outline, the directness and restraint and the austerity and finish of the classics. As Matthew Arnold points out, the last three lines of the Ode on a Grecian Urn, ‘is as Greek as anything from Homer or Theocritus’. Similarly the stanza of this Ode beginning, ‘Who are those coming to the sacrifice’ has been described as having ‘the clear radiance of Greek style’. In his description, Keats often achieves not only clarity, directness and simplicity, but also the happy combination of movement with repose which characterizes Greek art. For example, in the Ode on Melancholy we get; ‘Beauty that must die And Joy, whose hand is ever at his lips  bidding adieu’ Keats also has the passion for perfection of the Greeks. He has the epigrammatic terseness and brevity of the Greeks. Phrases like ‘drowsy numbness’, ‘leaden-eyed despair’, ‘leaf-fringed legends’, ‘cold pastoral, ‘wakeful anguish of the soul’ etc bear enough testimony to this. The opening two lines of the Ode on a Grecian Urn have even been called by Rossetti as the ‘Pillars of Hercules of the human language’. However, this Greek note in Keats’ poetry should not be exaggerated. He surely has the romantic melancholy, romantic exuberance and the love of colour and pageantry of the romantics. As a matter of fact, he got his knowledge of Greek mythology and literature through the study of the Elizabethans and in the process also imbibed their romanticism. In his poetry, we find a rare combination of classicism with romanticism. As Legoius and Cazamian put it, ‘ Keats affects the rare union of classical discipline, guided by the examples and precepts of the ancients, with the more intrinsically precious matter, which the artist finds in romanticism’. We may also add that he is not always content with the enjoyment merely of the beauty of form. He often tries to penetrate to the real significance and truth which may lie at the back of formal beauty.